There is more than one way to do this. However, here are the three common methods. Whichever one you use, you should take the time to do a deep dive into the numbers during the Due Diligence/Inspection Period to ensure you have a profitable project.
This first one is the most widely used method that many Investors choose. It is called the 70% Rule of Thumb. This method is quick to calculate the Maximum Allowable Offer (MAO) while in the field looking at deals and properties.
ARV = After Repair Value (What it will sell for once it is fixed up)
ARV x 70% – Estimated Repair Costs = MAO
Example:
MAO = $200,000 (ARV) x 70% – $30,000 (Rehab Cost) = $110,000.
The Maximum Allowable Offer in the Deal Example above using method #1 to calculate is $110,000.
The second Method is similar to the first in that you are calculating numbers of the proposed deal on your own to establish a maximum allowable offer. This one requires you to use a spreadsheet or a piece of paper to list each line item cost so you can estimate in advance what the entire deals costs will be in order to calculate your MAO.
ARV – Rehab Cost – Closing Costs – Cost of Funds – Holding Costs – Real Estate Commissions – Your Desired Profit = MAO
Example:
MAO = $200,000 (ARV) – $30,000 (Rehab Cost) – $20,000 (Closing Costs, Cost of Funds & Holding Costs) – $12,000 Real Estate Commissions (6% of ARV) – $28,000 (Your Desired Profit) = $110,000
The Maximum Allowable Offer in the Deal Example above using method #2 to calculate is $110,000.
Maybe you have a partner who funds your deals, or maybe you are a wholesaler who works with certain investors who require certain margins in deals; whatever your unique situation might be it is sometimes best to use a calculator you created or someone working with you created for your particular type of deals. This is usually a lot quicker and easier.
For members of Wealth 212˚’s Keystone Funding Network they have a calculator in their member center to help quickly estimate profits in the field so they know where to write in their MAO.